THE NEIGHBOURING FAMILIES
    
    
        ONE would have thought that something important was going
    on in the duck-pond, but it was nothing after all. All the
    ducks lying quietly on the water or standing on their heads in
    it- for they could do that- at once swarm to the sides; the
    traces of their feet were seen in the wet earth, and their
    cackling was heard far and wide. The water, which a few
    moments before had been as clear and smooth as a mirror,
    became very troubled. Before, every tree, every neighbouring
    bush, the old farmhouse with the holes in the roof and the
    swallows' nest, and especially the great rose-bush full of
    flowers, had been reflected in it. The rose-bush covered the
    wall and hung out over the water, in which everything was seen
    as if in a picture, except that it all stood on its head; but
    when the water was troubled everything got mixed up, and the
    picture was gone. Two feathers which the fluttering ducks had
    lost floated up and down; suddenly they took a rush as if the
    wind were coming, but as it did not come they had to lie
    still, and the water once more became quiet and smooth. The
    roses were again reflected; they were very beautiful, but they
    did not know it, for no one had told them. The sun shone among
    the delicate leaves; everything breathed forth the loveliest
    fragrance, and all felt as we do when we are filled with joy
    at the thought of our happiness.
    
        "How beautiful existence is!" said each rose. "The only
    thing that I wish for is to be able to kiss the sun, because
    it is so warm and bright. I should also like to kiss those
    roses down in the water, which are so much like us, and the
    pretty little birds down in the nest. There are some up above
    too; they put out their heads and pipe softly; they have no
    feathers like their father and mother. We have good
    neighbours, both below and above. How beautiful existence is!"
    
        The young ones above and below- those below were really
    only shadows in the water- were sparrows; their parents were
    sparrows too, and had taken possession of the empty swallows'
    nest of last year, and now lived in it as if it were their own
    property.
    
        "Are those the duck's children swimming here?" asked the
    young sparrows when they saw the feathers on the water.
    
        "If you must ask questions, ask sensible ones," said their
    mother. "Don't you see that they are feathers, such as I wear
    and you will wear too? But ours are finer. Still, I should
    like to have them up in the nest, for they keep one warm. I am
    very curious to know what the ducks were so startled about;
    not about us, certainly, although I did say 'peep' to you
    pretty loudly. The thick-headed roses ought to know why, but
    they know nothing at all; they only look at themselves and
    smell. I am heartily tired of such neighbours."
    
        "Listen to the dear little birds up there," said the
    roses; "they begin to want to sing too, but are not able to
    manage it yet. But it will soon come. What a pleasure that
    must be! It is fine to have such cheerful neighbours."
    
        Suddenly two horses came galloping up to be watered. A
    peasant boy rode on one, and he had taken off all his clothes
    except his large broad black hat. The boy whistled like a
    bird, and rode into the pond where it was deepest, and as he
    passed the rose-bush he plucked a rose and stuck it in his
    hat. Now he looked dressed, and rode on. The other roses
    looked after their sister, and asked each other, "Where can
    she be going to?" But none of them knew.
    
        "I should like to go out into the world for once," said
    one; "but here at home among our green leaves it is beautiful
    too. The whole day long the sun shines bright and warm, and in
    the night the sky shines more beautifully still; we can see
    that through all the little holes in it."
    
        They meant the stars, but they knew no better.
    
        "We make it lively about the house," said the
    sparrow-mother; "and people say that a swallows' nest brings
    luck; so they are glad of us. But such neighbours as ours! A
    rose-bush on the wall like that causes damp. I daresay it will
    be taken away; then we shall, perhaps, have some corn growing
    here. The roses are good for nothing but to be looked at and
    to be smelt, or at most to be stuck in a hat. Every year, as I
    have been told by my mother, they fall off. The farmer's wife
    preserves them and strews salt among them; then they get a
    French name which I neither can pronounce nor care to, and are
    put into the fire to make a nice smell. You see, that's their
    life; they exist only for the eye and the nose. Now you know."
    
        In the evening, when the gnats were playing about in the
    warm air and in the red clouds, the nightingale came and sang
    to the roses that the beautiful was like sunshine to the
    world, and that the beautiful lived for ever. The roses
    thought that the nightingale was singing about itself, and
    that one might easily have believed; they had no idea that the
    song was about them. But they were very pleased with it, and
    wondered whether all the little sparrows could become
    nightingales.
    
        "I understand the song of that bird very well," said the
    young sparrows. "There was only one word that was not clear to
    me. What does 'the beautiful' mean?"
    
        "Nothing at all," answered their mother; "that's only
    something external. Up at the Hall, where the pigeons have
    their own house, and corn and peas are strewn before them
    every day- I have dined with them myself, and that you shall
    do in time, too; for tell me what company you keep and I'll
    tell you who you are- up at the Hall they have two birds with
    green necks and a crest upon their heads; they can spread out
    their tails like a great wheel, and these are so bright with
    various colours that it makes one's eyes ache. These birds are
    called peacocks, and that is 'the beautiful.' If they were
    only plucked a little they would look no better than the rest
    of us. I would have plucked them already if they had not been
    so big."
    
        "I'll pluck them," piped the young sparrow, who had no
    feathers yet.
    
        In the farmhouse lived a young married couple; they loved
    each other dearly, were industrious and active, and everything
    in their home looked very nice. On Sundays the young wife came
    down early, plucked a handful of the most beautiful roses, and
    put them into a glass of water, which she placed upon the
    cupboard.
    
        "Now I see that it is Sunday," said the husband, kissing
    his little wife. They sat down, read their hymn-book, and held
    each other by the hand, while the sun shone down upon the
    fresh roses and upon them.
    
        "This sight is really too tedious," said the
    sparrow-mother, who could see into the room from her nest; and
    she flew away.
    
        The same thing happened on the following Sunday, for every
    Sunday fresh roses were put into the glass; but the rose-bush
    bloomed as beautifully as ever. The young sparrows now had
    feathers, and wanted very much to fly with their mother; but
    she would not allow it, and so they had to stay at home. In
    one of her flights, however it may have happened, she was
    caught, before she was aware of it, in a horse-hair net which
    some boys had attached to a tree. The horse-hair was drawn
    tightly round her leg- as tightly as if the latter were to be
    cut off; she was in great pain and terror. The boys came
    running up and seized her, and in no gentle way either.
    
        "It's only a sparrow," they said; they did not, however,
    let her go, but took her home with them, and every time she
    cried they hit her on the beak.
    
        In the farmhouse was an old man who understood making soap
    into cakes and balls, both for shaving and washing. He was a
    merry old man, always wandering about. On seeing the sparrow
    which the boys had brought, and which they said they did not
    want, he asked, "Shall we make it look very pretty?"
    
        At these words an icy shudder ran through the
    sparrow-mother.
    
        Out of his box, in which were the most beautiful colours,
    the old man took a quantity of shining leaf-gold, while the
    boys had to go and fetch some white of egg, with which the
    sparrow was to be smeared all over; the gold was stuck on to
    this, and the sparrow-mother was now gilded all over. But she,
    trembling in every limb, did not think of the adornment. Then
    the soap-man tore off a small piece from the red lining of his
    old jacket, and cutting it so as to make it look like a cock's
    comb, he stuck it to the bird's head.
    
        "Now you will see the gold-jacket fly," said the old man,
    letting the sparrow go, which flew away in deadly fear, with
    the sun shining upon her. How she glittered! All the sparrows,
    and even a crow- and an old boy he was too- were startled at
    the sight; but still they flew after her to learn what kind of
    strange bird she was.
    
        Driven by fear and horror, she flew homeward; she was
    almost sinking fainting to the earth, while the flock of
    pursuing birds increased, some even attempting to peck at her.
    
        "Look at her! Look at her!" they all cried.
    
        "Look at her! Look at her" cried her little ones. as she
    approached the nest. "That is certainly a young peacock, for
    it glitters in all colours; it makes one's eyes ache, as
    mother told us. Peep! that's 'the beautiful'." And then they
    pecked at the bird with their little beaks so that it was
    impossible for her to get into the nest; she was so exhausted
    that she couldn't even say "Peep!" much less "I am your own
    mother!" The other birds, too, now fell upon the sparrow and
    plucked off feather after feather until she fell bleeding into
    the rose-bush.
    
        "Poor creature!" said all the roses; "only be still, and
    we will hide you. Lean your little head against us.
    
        The sparrow spread out her wings once more, then drew them
    closely to her, and lay dead near the neighbouring family, the
    beautiful fresh roses.
    
        "Peep!" sounded from the nest. "Where can mother be so
    long? It's more than I can understand. It cannot be a trick of
    hers, and mean that we are now to take care of ourselves. She
    has left us the house as an inheritance; but to which of us is
    it to belong when we have families of our own?"
    
        "Yes, it won't do for you to stay with me when I increase
    my household with a wife and children,"' said the smallest.
    
        "I daresay I shall have more wives and children than you,"
    said the second.
    
        "But I am the eldest!" exclaimed the third. Then they all
    got excited; they hit out with their wings, pecked with their
    beaks, and flop! one after another was thrown out of the nest.
    There they lay with their anger, holding their heads on one
    side and blinking the eye that was turned upwards. That was
    their way of looking foolish.
    
        They could fly a little; by practice they learned to
    improve, and at last they agreed upon a sign by which to
    recognise each other if they should meet in the world later
    on. It was to be one "Peep!" and three scratches on the ground
    with the left foot.
    
        The young one who had remained behind in the nest made
    himself as broad as he could, for he was the proprietor. But
    this greatness did not last long. In the night the red flames
    burst through the window and seized the roof, the dry straw
    blazed up high, and the whole house, together with the young
    sparrow, was burned. The two others, who wanted to marry, thus
    saved their lives by a stroke of luck.
    
        When the sun rose again and everything looked as refreshed
    as if it had had a quiet sleep, there only remained of the
    farmhouse a few black charred beams leaning against the
    chimney, which was now its own master. Thick smoke still rose
    from the ruins, but the rose-bush stood yonder, fresh,
    blooming, and untouched, every flower and every twig being
    reflected in the clear water.
    
        "How beautifully the roses bloom before the ruined house,"
    exclaimed a passer-by. "A pleasanter picture cannot be
    imagined. I must have that." And the man took out of his
    portfolio a little book with white leaves: he was a painter,
    and with his pencil he drew the smoking house, the charred
    beams and the overhanging chimney, which bent more and more;
    in the foreground he put the large, blooming rose-bush, which
    presented a charming view. For its sake alone the whole
    picture had been drawn.
    
        Later in the day the two sparrows who had been born there
    came by. "Where is the house?" they asked. "Where is the nest?
    Peep! All is burned and our strong brother too. That's what he
    has now for keeping the nest. The roses got off very well;
    there they still stand with their red cheeks. They certainly
    do not mourn at their neighbours' misfortunes. I don't want to
    talk to them, and it looks miserable here- that's my opinion."
    And away they went.
    
        On a beautiful sunny autumn day- one could almost have
    believed it was still the middle of summer- there hopped about
    in the dry clean-swept courtyard before the principal entrance
    of the Hall a number of black, white, and gaily-coloured
    pigeons, all shining in the sunlight. The pigeon-mothers said
    to their young ones: "Stand in groups, stand in groups! for
    that looks much better."
    
        "What kind of creatures are those little grey ones that
    run about behind us?" asked an old pigeon, with red and green
    in her eyes. "Little grey ones! Little grey ones!" she cried.
    
        "They are sparrows, and good creatures. We have always had
    the reputation of being pious, so we will allow them to pick
    up the corn with us; they don't interrupt our talk, and they
    scrape so prettily when they bow."
    
        Indeed they were continually making three foot-scrapings
    with the left foot and also said "Peep!" By this means they
    recognised each other, for they were the sparrows from the
    nest on the burned house.
    
        "Here is excellent fare!" said the sparrow. The pigeons
    strutted round one another, puffed out their chests mightily,
    and had their own private views and opinions.
    
        "Do you see that pouter pigeon?" said one to the other.
    "Do you see how she swallows the peas? She eats too many, and
    the best ones too. Curoo! Curoo! How she lifts her crest, the
    ugly, spiteful creature! Curoo! Curoo!" And the eyes of all
    sparkled with malice. "Stand in groups! Stand in groups!
    Little grey ones, little grey ones! Curoo, curoo, curoo!"
    
        So their chatter ran on, and so it will run on for
    thousands of years. The sparrows ate lustily; they listened
    attentively, and even stood in the ranks with the others, but
    it did not suit them at all. They were full, and so they left
    the pigeons, exchanging opinions about them, slipped in under
    the garden palings, and when they found the door leading into
    the house open, one of them, who was more than full, and
    therefore felt brave, hopped on to the threshold. "Peep!" said
    he; "I may venture that."
    
        "Peep!" said the other; "so may I, and something more
    too!" and he hopped into the room. No one was there; the third
    sparrow, seeing this, flew still farther into the room,
    exclaiming, "All or nothing! It is a curious man's nest all
    the same; and what have they put up here? What is it?"
    
        Close to the sparrows the roses were blooming; they were
    reflected in the water, and the charred beams leaned against
    the overhanging chimney. "Do tell me what this is. How comes
    this in a room at the Hall?" And all three sparrows wanted to
    fly over the roses and the chimney, but flew against a flat
    wall. It was all a picture, a great splendid picture, which
    the artist had painted from a sketch.
    
        "Peep!" said the sparrows, "it's nothing. It only looks
    like something. Peep! that is 'the beautiful.' Do you
    understand it? I don't."
    
        And they flew away, for some people came into the room.
    
        Days and years went by. The pigeons had often cooed, not
    to say growled- the spiteful creatures; the sparrows had been
    frozen in winter and had lived merrily in summer: they were
    all betrothed, or married, or whatever you like to call it.
    They had little ones, and of course each one thought his own
    the handsomest and cleverest; one flew this way, another that,
    and when they met they recognised each other by their "Peep!"
    and the three scrapes with the left foot. The eldest had
    remained an old maid and had no nest nor young ones. It was
    her pet idea to see a great city, so she flew to Copenhagen.
    
        There was a large house painted in many gay colours
    standing close to the castle and the canal, upon which latter
    were to be seen many ships laden with apples and pottery. The
    windows of the house were broader at the bottom than at the
    top, and when the sparrows looked through them, every room
    appeared to them like a tulip with the brightest colours and
    shades. But in the middle of the tulip stood white men, made
    of marble; a few were of plaster; still, looked at with
    sparrows' eyes, that comes to the same thing. Up on the roof
    stood a metal chariot drawn by metal horses, and the goddess
    of Victory, also of metal, was driving. It was Thorwaldsen's
    Museum.
    
        "How it shines! how it shines!" said the maiden sparrow.
    "I suppose that is 'the beautiful.' Peep! But here it is
    larger than a peacock." She still remembered what in her
    childhood's days her mother had looked upon as the greatest
    among the beautiful. She flew down into the courtyard: there
    everything was extremely fine. Palms and branches were painted
    on the walls, and in the middle of the court stood a great
    blooming rose-tree spreading out its fresh boughs, covered
    with roses, over a grave. Thither flew the maiden sparrow, for
    she saw several of her own kind there. A "peep" and three
    foot-scrapings- in this way she had often greeted throughout
    the year, and no one here had responded, for those who are
    once parted do not meet every day; and so this greeting had
    become a habit with her. But to-day two old sparrows and a
    young one answered with a "peep" and the thrice-repeated
    scrape with the left foot.
    
        "Ah! Good-day! good-day!" They were two old ones from the
    nest and a little one of the family. "Do we meet here? It's a
    grand place, but there's not much to eat. This is 'the
    beautiful.' Peep!"
    
        Many people came out of the side rooms where the beautiful
    marble statues stood and approached the grave where lay the
    great master who had created these works of art. All stood
    with enraptured faces round Thorwaldsen's grave, and a few
    picked up the fallen rose-leaves and preserved them. They had
    come from afar: one from mighty England, others from Germany
    and France. The fairest of the ladies plucked one of the roses
    and hid it in her bosom. Then the sparrows thought that the
    roses reigned here, and that the house had been built for
    their sake. That appeared to them to be really too much, but
    since all the people showed their love for the roses, they did
    not wish to be behindhand. "Peep!" they said sweeping the
    ground with their tails, and blinking with one eye at the
    roses, they had not looked at them long before they were
    convinced that they were their old neighbours. And so they
    really were. The painter who had drawn the rose-bush near the
    ruined house, had afterwards obtained permission to dig it up,
    and had given it to the architect, for finer roses had never
    been seen. The architect had planted it upon Thorwaldsen's
    grave, where it bloomed as an emblem of 'the beautiful' and
    yielded fragrant red rose-leaves to be carried as mementoes to
    distant lands.
    
        "Have you obtained an appointment here in the city?" asked
    the sparrows. The roses nodded; they recognized their grey
    neighbours and were pleased to see them again. "How glorious
    it is to live and to bloom, to see old friends again, and
    happy faces every day. It is as if every day were a festival."
    "Peep!" said the sparrows. "Yes, they are really our old
    neighbours; we remember their origin near the pond. Peep! how
    they have got on. Yes, some succeed while they are asleep. Ah!
    there's a faded leaf; I can see that quite plainly." And they
    pecked at it till it fell off. But the tree stood there
    fresher and greener than ever; the roses bloomed in the
    sunshine on Thorwaldsen's grave and became associated with his
    immortal name.
    
    
                                THE END
    


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